Emissions Testing in Texas
Updated December 2025
Emissions testing in Texas is required only in certain urban counties with higher ozone levels. Many gasoline powered vehicles in metropolitan areas such as the Dallas Fort Worth and Houston regions must pass a combined safety and smog check inspection, usually when renewing registration, while most rural counties have no emissions requirement. Rules depend on model year, vehicle weight and fuel type, and some newer or specialty vehicles are exempt. Because Texas periodically updates which counties are included and how tests are run, always check current 2025 information from the Texas Department of Public Safety or your local county office.
Find Emissions Testing Locations in Texas
You can browse certified emissions testing stations by city in Texas via our directory. Since regulations and station availability vary throughout the state, it's wise to verify each station’s certifications and service offerings before proceeding. Major metropolitan areas generally have more testing options, reflecting higher testing demand. This ensures you can find an appropriate location easily.
Browse by City
Austin
45 Listings
El Paso
41 Listings
Houston
35 Listings
Dallas
30 Listings
Spring
17 Listings
Conroe
16 Listings
San Antonio
16 Listings
Plano
15 Listings
Grand Prairie
14 Listings
Sugar Land
14 Listings
Katy
12 Listings
Killeen
12 Listings
Arlington
11 Listings
Lewisville
11 Listings
Denton
10 Listings
Fort Worth
10 Listings
Longview
9 Listings
Pasadena
9 Listings
Baytown
8 Listings
Irving
8 Listings
Round Rock
8 Listings
Carrollton
7 Listings
Cedar Park
7 Listings
McKinney
7 Listings
Pflugerville
7 Listings
Richardson
7 Listings
Garland
6 Listings
Mesquite
6 Listings
New Braunfels
6 Listings
Odessa
6 Listings
Abilene
5 Listings
Frisco
5 Listings
Lubbock
5 Listings
Pearland
5 Listings
Temple
5 Listings
Tyler
5 Listings
Amarillo
4 Listings
Laredo
4 Listings
League City
4 Listings
Midland
4 Listings
Seguin
4 Listings
Waco
4 Listings
Allen
3 Listings
Bastrop
3 Listings
College Station
3 Listings
Corpus Christi
3 Listings
Edinburg
3 Listings
Fresno
3 Listings
Grapevine
3 Listings
Kerrville
3 Listings
Marble Falls
3 Listings
Marshall
3 Listings
San Angelo
3 Listings
San Marcos
3 Listings
Texarkana
3 Listings
The Woodlands
3 Listings
Webster
3 Listings
Brownsville
2 Listings
Bryan
2 Listings
Coppell
2 Listings
Deer Park
2 Listings
Del Rio
2 Listings
Del Valle
2 Listings
Euless
2 Listings
Friendswood
2 Listings
Georgetown
2 Listings
Harlingen
2 Listings
Hillsboro
2 Listings
Kyle
2 Listings
Leander
2 Listings
Lufkin
2 Listings
Missouri City
2 Listings
Richmond
2 Listings
Tomball
2 Listings
Wichita Falls
2 Listings
Addison
1 Listings
Argyle
1 Listings
Balch Springs
1 Listings
Beaumont
1 Listings
Big Spring
1 Listings
Borger
1 Listings
Brownwood
1 Listings
Buda
1 Listings
Corsicana
1 Listings
Cypress
1 Listings
Dickinson
1 Listings
Duncanville
1 Listings
Eagle Pass
1 Listings
El Lago
1 Listings
Flower Mound
1 Listings
Forney
1 Listings
Fulshear
1 Listings
Gainesville
1 Listings
Greenville
1 Listings
Harker Heights
1 Listings
Hereford
1 Listings
Highlands
1 Listings
Horizon
1 Listings
Humble
1 Listings
Huntsville
1 Listings
Hutto
1 Listings
Keller
1 Listings
Kemah
1 Listings
La Porte
1 Listings
Liberty Hill
1 Listings
Little Elm
1 Listings
Magnolia
1 Listings
Mansfield
1 Listings
Manvel
1 Listings
McAllen
1 Listings
Meadows Place
1 Listings
Mission
1 Listings
Mt Pleasant
1 Listings
Nacogdoches
1 Listings
New Chapel Hill
1 Listings
Pampa
1 Listings
Pecos
1 Listings
Port Arthur
1 Listings
Port Lavaca
1 Listings
Rockwall
1 Listings
Rowlett
1 Listings
Sherman
1 Listings
South Houston
1 Listings
Southlake
1 Listings
Stafford
1 Listings
Sweetwater
1 Listings
Texas City
1 Listings
The Colony
1 Listings
Universal City
1 Listings
Victoria
1 Listings
Whitehouse
1 Listings
Willis
1 Listings
Testing Requirements
Current Testing Requirements in Texas
Emissions testing requirements in Texas are primarily determined by the type of vehicle, its age, and your location. The state focuses on areas with higher pollution levels to mitigate environmental impact. This section will outline who needs a test, the testing frequency, where testing is required, and what happens during the test.
Who Needs an Emissions Test or Smog Check
In Texas, emissions testing is generally required for gasoline-powered vehicles aged 2 to 24 years old in specified areas. Diesel vehicles weighing less than 14,000 pounds may also need testing. New vehicles and some alternative fuel vehicles might be exempt. Testing may be required for vehicles registered in counties with high pollution levels. Always verify requirements based on your specific vehicle type and region.
How Often Tests Are Required
In Texas, the frequency of emissions testing is usually biennial, aligning with the vehicle's registration renewal. This means most vehicles in the required areas must undergo testing every two years to ensure compliance with air quality standards. It’s vital to complete the test before registration renewal to avoid penalties.
Where Emissions Testing Is Required
Emissions testing is primarily required in urban and suburban counties where pollution levels are higher. This includes major metropolitan areas such as Houston and Dallas. These areas have more stringent regulations due to higher vehicle concentrations contributing to air pollution. Rural regions often have fewer requirements, but it's crucial to confirm specific local mandates.
What Happens During the Test
During an emissions test in Texas, technicians perform a series of checks, including an OBD-II diagnostic scan to detect any malfunctions. They'll also conduct a visual inspection to ensure all emissions control equipment is in place and functional. Tailpipe testing may be performed, depending on the vehicle's model year. Readiness monitors ensure that the vehicle’s emissions systems work correctly. Technicians look for potential failures such as malfunction indicators or disconnected components.
Areas in Texas That Require Emissions Testing
In Texas, emissions testing requirements differ significantly between urban centers and rural areas, largely due to population density and air quality management needs. Cities like Austin, Houston, and Dallas have stricter emissions mandates due to higher pollution levels. These areas require regular emissions testing to control and reduce vehicular air pollution. Emissions testing locations in Texas are more prevalent in these urban areas because they experience increased vehicular traffic, contributing to air quality challenges. Conversely, more rural areas may not require emissions tests due to lower vehicle density and better air quality. However, it's always advisable for vehicle owners to confirm local requirements, as regulations can change or be updated to address specific environmental conditions.
How the Emissions Test Works in Texas
The emissions test process typically lasts between 15 to 30 minutes. You'll need to bring your vehicle's registration and a valid ID. The test begins with an OBD-II diagnostic scan and a visual inspection of the emissions equipment. Common failures include a lit check engine light, incomplete readiness monitors, or malfunctioning emissions components. If your vehicle fails the test, you’ll need to make necessary repairs and retest. Stations set their own prices, so costs vary. To improve your chances of passing, ensure your vehicle's maintenance is up to date. If you fail, you need to address any issues before attempting a new test. Preparation and regular vehicle upkeep are key to success.
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Related Guides and Resources
For assistance, explore guides covering a range of topics such as understanding Texas's emissions regulations, preparing your vehicle for a test, learning about vehicle exemptions, or handling a failed emissions test. These resources provide valuable insights into maintaining compliance and optimizing your vehicle's emissions performance.
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