California

Smog Check in California

Updated December 2025

A smog check in California is required for most vehicles every two years at registration renewal. The California Bureau of Automotive Repair administers the program through a network of licensed smog check stations, including STAR certified locations for vehicles that need enhanced testing. Requirements depend on vehicle model year, fuel type, weight, and registration county. Vehicles within the first eight model years are generally exempt from biennial testing but may still require a smog check at change of ownership or initial California registration. Electric vehicles, motorcycles, and trailers are fully exempt. Diesel vehicles from 1998 and newer under 14,000 pounds must also test. Because smog check requirements in California can change, drivers should verify current rules with the Bureau of Automotive Repair or DMV before registration.

355 Cities
2,825+ Stations

Find Emissions Testing Locations in California

Browse California cities in the grid below to find smog check stations. Licensed stations are located throughout the state, with the highest concentration in major metropolitan areas. STAR certified stations are required for certain vehicles and provide enhanced testing. Verify a station is properly licensed before visiting. The Bureau of Automotive Repair offers an online station locator where you can search by city or zip code and filter by STAR certification.

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San Diego

78 Listings

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Fresno

71 Listings

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Los Angeles

55 Listings

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Bakersfield

53 Listings

Sacramento

52 Listings

Riverside

45 Listings

Long Beach

41 Listings

Modesto

37 Listings

San Francisco

35 Listings

Fontana

34 Listings

Ontario

32 Listings

Santa Ana

29 Listings

Chula Vista

27 Listings

Escondido

27 Listings

Vista

26 Listings

Huntington Beach

24 Listings

Salinas

24 Listings

Corona

23 Listings

Oxnard

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Bloomington

22 Listings

Garden Grove

22 Listings

San Bernardino

21 Listings

Hesperia

20 Listings

Palmdale

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San Jose

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Fremont

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Anaheim

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Santa Rosa

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Stockton

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Fullerton

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Torrance

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Costa Mesa

15 Listings

El Cajon

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Hayward

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Inglewood

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Lodi

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Orange

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Santa Maria

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Victorville

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Canoga Park

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Richmond

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Santa Clara

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Westminster

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Concord

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Fairfield

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Glendora

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Hawthorne

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Palm Desert

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La Puente

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Madera

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Porterville

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San Marcos

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Yuba City

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Antioch

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Berkeley

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Mission Viejo

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Citrus Heights

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Clovis

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Hanford

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Indio

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La Habra

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Lemon Grove

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Manteca

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Murrieta

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Tulare

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Bellflower

9 Listings

Cypress

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Elk Grove

9 Listings

Hemet

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Montclair

9 Listings

San Carlos

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San Luis Obispo

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San Mateo

9 Listings

Santa Cruz

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Turlock

9 Listings

Vacaville

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Wilmington

9 Listings

Apple Valley

8 Listings

Grass Valley

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Lake Elsinore

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Lynwood

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Montebello

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Petaluma

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Rocklin

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Roseville

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San Leandro

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Walnut Creek

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West Covina

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Alameda

7 Listings

Alhambra

7 Listings

Calexico

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Chino

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Colton

7 Listings

Fallbrook

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Gilroy

7 Listings

La Mesa

7 Listings

Los Banos

7 Listings

Merced

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Norco

7 Listings

Paso Robles

7 Listings

Pittsburg

7 Listings

Pleasanton

7 Listings

San Rafael

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San Ramon

7 Listings

Stanton

7 Listings

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Thousand Oaks

7 Listings

Atascadero

6 Listings

Banning

6 Listings

Brentwood

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Campbell

6 Listings

Canyon Country

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Coachella

6 Listings

Encinitas

6 Listings

Irvine

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Livermore

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Lompoc

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Milpitas

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Napa

6 Listings

Palo Alto

6 Listings

Poway

6 Listings

Redlands

6 Listings

Rowland Heights

6 Listings

San Clemente

6 Listings

Santa Monica

6 Listings

Selma

6 Listings

Tustin

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Watsonville

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Woodland

6 Listings

Anderson

5 Listings

Belmont

5 Listings

Buena Park

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Camarillo

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Carlsbad

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Chatsworth

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El Cerrito

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Goleta

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Highland

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Menifee

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Mira Loma

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Mountain View

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National City

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San Bruno

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Union City

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Walnut

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4 Listings

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Brea

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Carson

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Davis

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Norwalk

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Novato

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Paramount

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Redondo Beach

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Ridgecrest

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San Juan Capistrano

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Truckee

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Wildomar

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Yucaipa

4 Listings

Aliso Viejo

3 Listings

Azusa

3 Listings

Barstow

3 Listings

Cathedral City

3 Listings

Cupertino

3 Listings

El Sobrante

3 Listings

Eureka

3 Listings

Folsom

3 Listings

Gardena

3 Listings

Hawaiian Gardens

3 Listings

Jurupa Valley

3 Listings

La Verne

3 Listings

Lathrop

3 Listings

Lawndale

3 Listings

Loma Linda

3 Listings

Monterey

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Monterey Park

3 Listings

Moorpark

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Morro Bay

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Newark

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Northridge

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Olivehurst

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Palm Springs

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Placentia

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Rohnert Park

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San Pablo

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Santa Fe Springs

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Sonoma

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Tehachapi

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Valencia

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Westlake Village

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Agoura Hills

2 Listings

Artesia

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Beaumont

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Bell Gardens

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Brawley

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Castro Valley

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Corona Del Mar

2 Listings

Crescent City

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Dana Point

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El Dorado Hills

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Fair Oaks

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Greenbrae

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Imperial Beach

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Lafayette

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Laguna Beach

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Laguna Niguel

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Lomita

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Morgan Hill

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Newbury Park

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North Highlands

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Oakley

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Orangevale

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Paradise

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Pleasant Hill

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Rancho Santa Margarita

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San Dimas

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San Gabriel

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San Lorenzo

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Seaside

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Sherman Oaks

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South El Monte

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South Lake Tahoe

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Sun City

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Sylmar

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Yorba Linda

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Yreka

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Adelanto

1 Listings

Altadena

1 Listings

Alturas

1 Listings

Arcadia

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Arrowhead Farms

1 Listings

Baker

1 Listings

Bay Point

1 Listings

Bishop

1 Listings

Blythe

1 Listings

Burlingame

1 Listings

California City

1 Listings

Calimesa

1 Listings

Canyon Lake

1 Listings

Castroville

1 Listings

City of Industry

1 Listings

Colma

1 Listings

Coronado

1 Listings

Cotati

1 Listings

Del Mar

1 Listings

Desert Hot Springs

1 Listings

Diamond Bar

1 Listings

Duarte

1 Listings

East Compton

1 Listings

East Palo Alto

1 Listings

Empire

1 Listings

Fortuna

1 Listings

French Camp

1 Listings

Grand Terrace

1 Listings

Gridley

1 Listings

Harbor City

1 Listings

Hermosa Beach

1 Listings

Homeland

1 Listings

Irwindale

1 Listings

Kensington

1 Listings

La Jolla

1 Listings

La Mirada

1 Listings

Loomis

1 Listings

Los Alamitos

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Los Altos

1 Listings

Manhattan Beach

1 Listings

Marina

1 Listings

Marysville

1 Listings

Mentone

1 Listings

Middletown

1 Listings

Midway City

1 Listings

Montrose

1 Listings

Mt Shasta

1 Listings

Needles

1 Listings

Newhall

1 Listings

Newport Beach

1 Listings

North Fair Oaks

1 Listings

Pacheco

1 Listings

Pacifica

1 Listings

Pico Rivera

1 Listings

Ramona

1 Listings

Reseda

1 Listings

Ripon

1 Listings

Romoland

1 Listings

Rosemead

1 Listings

Royal Oaks

1 Listings

San Anselmo

1 Listings

San Martin

1 Listings

San Pedro

1 Listings

Saugus

1 Listings

Signal Hill

1 Listings

Solana Beach

1 Listings

Soquel

1 Listings

Stevenson Ranch

1 Listings

Studio City

1 Listings

Tarzana

1 Listings

Van Nuys

1 Listings

Venice

1 Listings

West Hollywood

1 Listings

Winchester

1 Listings

Winterhaven

1 Listings

Testing Requirements

Current Testing Requirements in California

California enforces comprehensive smog check requirements through the Bureau of Automotive Repair. Testing applies to most gasoline and diesel vehicles depending on age, weight, and registration area. This section covers who must test, how often, where testing is required, and what happens during inspection.

Who Needs an Emissions Test or Smog Check

Most gasoline vehicles from model year 1976 and newer require a smog check in California. Diesel vehicles from 1998 and newer under 14,000 pounds are also subject to testing. Hybrid vehicles with gasoline engines must test. Exemptions apply to vehicles within the first eight model years, electric vehicles, motorcycles, trailers, and gasoline vehicles from 1975 and older. Heavy-duty diesel vehicles over 14,000 pounds fall under the Clean Truck Check program with separate rules.

How Often Tests Are Required

Smog checks are required every two years at registration renewal for most vehicles. Testing is also required at change of ownership and when initially registering a vehicle in California from out of state. New vehicles within the first eight model years are exempt from biennial testing but must test when sold. The smog certificate is valid for 90 days after issue.

Where Emissions Testing Is Required

Smog checks are required in most California counties. Some counties require testing only in designated zip codes. Six counties have partial requirements based on location: El Dorado, Placer, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Sonoma. All other counties with populations over a certain threshold require testing countywide. The Bureau of Automotive Repair maintains a zip code lookup tool to verify requirements for specific addresses.

What Happens During the Test

During a smog check, a licensed technician connects to your vehicle's OBD-II diagnostic port to read fault codes and check readiness monitors. They verify the check engine light is off and inspect emissions equipment visually. For some older vehicles, a tailpipe test measures exhaust output directly. Technicians check for tampered or missing components including the catalytic converter and gas cap. Results are transmitted electronically to the state. If your vehicle passes, you receive a smog certificate.

Areas in California That Require Emissions Testing

Smog check requirements in California apply to most populated areas. Counties such as Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, Alameda, Sacramento, San Francisco, Santa Clara, and Fresno require testing countywide. Six counties have partial requirements where only certain zip codes are covered: El Dorado, Placer, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Sonoma. Smog check locations in California are concentrated in urban areas where demand is highest. Cities such as Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Fresno, Long Beach, Oakland, and Sacramento have hundreds of licensed stations. Rural areas may have fewer options. STAR certified stations are required for certain vehicles designated by the state as needing enhanced testing.

How the Emissions Test Works in California

A smog check typically takes 20 to 30 minutes depending on the station and vehicle. Bring your vehicle registration and valid identification. At a licensed station, the technician connects to your OBD-II port for vehicles from 1996 and newer. They scan for diagnostic trouble codes and verify readiness monitors are set. The check engine light must be off or your vehicle fails automatically. Older vehicles may receive a tailpipe emissions test on a dynamometer. Technicians also perform a visual inspection of emissions equipment. If your vehicle fails, you receive a report explaining the issues. Repairs must be completed at a licensed repair station before retesting. Costs range from approximately $30 to $70 plus an $8.25 certificate transfer fee. Low-income vehicle owners may qualify for the Consumer Assistance Program, which provides up to $500 toward repairs or vehicle retirement assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Discover quick and comprehensive answers to common questions about our platform, listings, and services.

Yes. California requires a smog check for most vehicles every two years at registration renewal. Testing is also required at change of ownership and for out-of-state vehicles being registered. The Bureau of Automotive Repair administers the program. Verify current requirements with official state sources.
Most gasoline vehicles from 1976 and newer and diesel vehicles from 1998 and newer under 14,000 pounds must pass a smog check. Exemptions apply to vehicles within the first eight model years, electric vehicles, motorcycles, and trailers.
Smog checks are required every two years at registration renewal for most vehicles. Testing is also required at change of ownership. New vehicles within the first eight model years are exempt from biennial testing. The smog certificate is valid for 90 days.
Most California counties require smog checks. Six counties have partial requirements based on zip code: El Dorado, Placer, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Sonoma. Use the Bureau of Automotive Repair zip code tool to verify requirements for your location.
Electric vehicles are fully exempt from smog check requirements in California. Hybrid vehicles with gasoline engines must still pass a smog check unless they qualify for the model year exemption within the first eight years.
Diesel vehicles from model year 1998 and newer under 14,000 pounds require a smog check. Heavy-duty diesel vehicles over 14,000 pounds fall under the Clean Truck Check program with different requirements and schedules.
If your vehicle fails, you must complete repairs and pass a retest before registration. Repairs should be done at a licensed smog repair station. Low-income owners may qualify for the Consumer Assistance Program, which provides up to $500 toward repair costs.
Smog check costs typically range from $30 to $70 depending on the station and test type. An $8.25 certificate transfer fee applies. Prices are set by individual stations and are not state-regulated. Compare rates at nearby locations.
Many smog check stations accept walk-ins, but appointments may reduce wait times at busy locations. Check with your chosen station for their scheduling policy. STAR certified stations often have higher demand and may recommend appointments.
Smog check stations are located throughout California. Use the city grid to browse locations or visit the Bureau of Automotive Repair website to search by zip code. Filter for STAR certified stations if your vehicle requires enhanced testing.

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Related Guides and Resources

Related resources explain California smog check exemptions, how to prepare your vehicle for testing, what to do after a failed inspection, and details about the Consumer Assistance Program. Guides on understanding OBD-II codes, readiness monitor issues, and common failure causes can help you pass. Official Bureau of Automotive Repair and DMV publications provide current fee schedules, exemption criteria, and program updates.

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